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The Knowledge Hub is a library of articles and videos complied to help our customers complete their DIY leather and vinyl restoration projects.
How do I clean leather or vinyl before restoration?
Many stains cannot be cleaned, but they can be concealed with a new finish.
First determine the type of material and if it absorbs water. This indicates the type of finish, the condition, and which cleaning products should be used. This video demonstrates.
Video contents:
- 0:12 – Is the material absorbent?
- 0:51 – Clean leather and vinyl with alcohol (including aniline, semi-aniline, top-grain, full-grain, and finished leather)
- 1:31 – Non-absorbent, finished leather or vinyl should then be cleaned with a mild water-based degreaser like Flite®
- 2:28 – The Tape Test for adhesion
- 3:16 – How to deglaze a waxed finish
Cleaning Absorbent Aniline or Semi-Aniline Leather
- Use rubbing alcohol or denatured alcohol to remove oil and wax-based residue and pre-treat any ink. Pour the alcohol onto your rag, not the surface itself.
- Wipe the surface in smooth, fast strokes. The leather may temporarily darken. Don’t overscrub. Stains will not likely be cleaned but will be concealed with Rub ‘n Restore® color.
- Allow to evaporate and dry.
- Perform the tape test to check for adhesion.
- Repeat steps 1-4 if necessary.
Cleaning Non-Absorbent Finished Leather or Vinyl
- Start with a mild water-based surfactant and degreaser like our Flite® on non-absorbent or unworn areas. A toothbrush or nailbrush will help remove dirt from the recesses of the grain. Do not use caustic, antibacterial, or other leather cleaners which may leave residue.
- Allow to dry.
- Follow with denatured or rubbing alcohol to remove oil and wax-based residue and pre-treat any ink or oil. Pour the alcohol onto your rag, not the surface itself.
- Wipe the surface in smooth, fast strokes.
- Allow to dry.
- Perform the tape test to check for adhesion.
- Repeat steps 1-6 if necessary.
Make Your Own Leather Deglazer
- Add 1.5 tsp lemon juice to 8 oz. denatured or rubbing alcohol.
- Test in a small, inconspicuous area.
- Pour the deglazer onto your rag, not the surface itself.
- Wipe the surface in smooth, fast strokes.
- Allow to dry.
- Perform the tape test to check for adhesion.
- Repeat steps 1-6 as necessary.
Categories:
Cleaning & Prep Before Restoration, Resources with VideoTags:
absorbent, alcohol, aniline, semi-aniline, tape testReader Interactions
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The Knowledge Hub is a library of articles and videos complied to help our customers complete their DIY leather and vinyl restoration projects.
Kim says
Is there a cleaner similar to Flite that I can buy at Walmart or Target?
lesandre says
Old school 409 degreaser diluted with water. We boycott Walmart due to their poor business practices.
Donna J. Wright says
If I decide to use a brush to paint my sofa what type/kind of brush has the best results?
lesandre says
We recommend a sponge. A brush may lay it on too thickly, doesn’t massage the color in as well, and may also leave lines. We only recommend small angled artist brushes for ‘cutting in’ different colored panels, piping or stitching.
Libuse Rajch says
can I use Flite as sealant after painting the leather sofa with your Rub and restore colour product ?
lesandre says
No, Flite is a cleaner, not a sealer. We recommend our Clear Prep+Finish.
Libuse Rajch says
Thank you can I buy Clear Prep+ Finish in Australia?
I prepared my sofa as folow:
cleaning with a rubbing spirit and then used flite.
let it dry and used 2 coats of a filler for scratches let it dry for 2 days
and then used sanding paper to to prepare for painting the colour.
But on the smooth surface the filler formed a thin film and started to peal while sanding what have I done wrong.
lesandre says
Here is troubleshooting for leather filler. Clear Prep+Finish™ is only available through our website. It’s not necessary unless a more lustrous finish is desired or if you are working with a red color. Try dry buffing the color with a rag to polish.
melody bohr says
OK so I am a little confused as to where to begin. I have leather furniture which I really have not done anything with as far as conditioning and it is 15 yrs old. I like the color but it has cat scratches on it and it could use a makeover. How do I begin? I watched your cat scratch video and I have none that deep but alot of lighter ones where she would jump up. Can you tell me what I need to do to get started? I did see a couple of colors which are close to my color. Thanks!
lesandre says
If the scratches can be felt, they need repair. Otherwise color will correct them. We suggest looking at customer reviews of each of our colors and then ordering swatches. Alternatively, you can send a sample and pay a fee for help matching a color.
Jan says
I have used Angelus leather paint on my sofa in the past..it was a burgundy leather. ..I dyed it beige. I like the beige but it was scuffed and chipped in moving. I would like to dye it (leather paint, I suppose) again but I think it should be deglazed or sanded before attempting a lighter beige . Is it possible to remove the painted finish before proceeding with a new finish?
lesandre says
“If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.” Where attention is needed, try a solvent. See the second scenario about flaking finishes here for instructions.